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Understanding Medicare Part B vs. Medicare Advantage

When it comes to Medicare, the details can be confusing. Many patients ask us about the difference between Medicare Part B and a Medicare Advantage Plan. Here’s a straightforward guide to help you understand your coverage.

What Is Medicare Part B?
  • Traditional Medicare: Part B is part of “Original Medicare,” provided directly by the federal government.

  • What It Covers: Doctor visits, outpatient care, lab tests, preventive services, and some medications (like injections you receive in the office).

  • Freedom of Choice: You can see any doctor or specialist who accepts Medicare, without needing a referral or network restrictions.

  • Costs: You typically pay a monthly premium, an annual deductible, and a 20% coinsurance after Medicare pays its share.

What Is a Medicare Advantage Plan?
  • Private Insurance Option: Also called “Part C,” these plans are offered by private insurance companies approved by Medicare.

  • Bundled Coverage: Most Advantage plans include Part B services, Part A (hospital), and often extras like prescription drug coverage, dental, or vision.

  • Networks and Restrictions: Care is usually limited to in-network doctors and hospitals. You may need referrals to see specialists.

  • Costs: Advantage plans often have lower monthly premiums, but out-of-pocket costs vary and can add up depending on the services you need.

Key Differences at a Glance

Sample of the existing Medicare card

Sample of Existing Medicare Card.jpg

Sample of the new Medicare card

Sample of the new Medicare card.jpg

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Sample Medicare ID card. Sample image from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) – used for educational purposes.

Sample Front View of a Medicare Advantage Card

Medicare Advantage Card Sample - Front.jpg

Sample Back View of a Medicare Advantage Card

Machine Readable Card

Medicare Advantage Card Machine Readable - Back.jpg

Non-Machine Readable Card

Medicare Advantage Card Non Machine Readable - Back.jpg

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Draft Model MAPD Combination Member ID Card. Sample image from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) – used for educational purposes.

Feature

Medicare Part B (Original)

Medicare Advantage (Part C)

Who provides coverage

Doctor choice

Referrals needed

Extra benefits

Costs

Federal government

Any Medicare-accepting doctor

No

Limited (basic coverage)

Premium + deductible + 20% coinsurance

Private insurance companies

In-network doctors only (usually)

Often required

May include dental, vision, drug coverage

Varies (may have copays, network costs)

Which One Is Right for Me?
  • If you value freedom to see any specialist without worrying about networks, Original Medicare Part B may be a better fit.

  • If you want a plan that bundles services and extras (like vision or drug coverage), and you’re comfortable with networks, a Medicare Advantage plan could work.

How This Affects Your Care at Kidney MD

At Kidney MD LLC, we accept Medicare Part B. If you have a Medicare Advantage plan, we provide clear out-of-pocket pricing for visits. Many patients with Advantage plans still choose to see us directly for faster access and longer, unrushed visits.

👉 Still unsure about your coverage? Call our office, and we can walk you through how your Medicare plan works with Kidney MD.

Book Free Introductory Call

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