Understanding Medicare Part B vs. Medicare Advantage
When it comes to Medicare, the details can be confusing. Many patients ask us about the difference between Medicare Part B and a Medicare Advantage Plan. Here’s a straightforward guide to help you understand your coverage.
What Is Medicare Part B?
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Traditional Medicare: Part B is part of “Original Medicare,” provided directly by the federal government.
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What It Covers: Doctor visits, outpatient care, lab tests, preventive services, and some medications (like injections you receive in the office).
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Freedom of Choice: You can see any doctor or specialist who accepts Medicare, without needing a referral or network restrictions.
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Costs: You typically pay a monthly premium, an annual deductible, and a 20% coinsurance after Medicare pays its share.
What Is a Medicare Advantage Plan?
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Private Insurance Option: Also called “Part C,” these plans are offered by private insurance companies approved by Medicare.
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Bundled Coverage: Most Advantage plans include Part B services, Part A (hospital), and often extras like prescription drug coverage, dental, or vision.
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Networks and Restrictions: Care is usually limited to in-network doctors and hospitals. You may need referrals to see specialists.
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Costs: Advantage plans often have lower monthly premiums, but out-of-pocket costs vary and can add up depending on the services you need.
Key Differences at a Glance
Sample of the existing Medicare card

Sample of the new Medicare card

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Sample Medicare ID card. Sample image from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) – used for educational purposes.
Sample Front View of a Medicare Advantage Card

Sample Back View of a Medicare Advantage Card
Machine Readable Card

Non-Machine Readable Card

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Draft Model MAPD Combination Member ID Card. Sample image from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) – used for educational purposes.
Feature
Medicare Part B (Original)
Medicare Advantage (Part C)
Who provides coverage
Doctor choice
Referrals needed
Extra benefits
Costs
Federal government
Any Medicare-accepting doctor
No
Limited (basic coverage)
Premium + deductible + 20% coinsurance
Private insurance companies
In-network doctors only (usually)
Often required
May include dental, vision, drug coverage
Varies (may have copays, network costs)
Which One Is Right for Me?
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If you value freedom to see any specialist without worrying about networks, Original Medicare Part B may be a better fit.
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If you want a plan that bundles services and extras (like vision or drug coverage), and you’re comfortable with networks, a Medicare Advantage plan could work.
How This Affects Your Care at Kidney MD
At Kidney MD LLC, we accept Medicare Part B. If you have a Medicare Advantage plan, we provide clear out-of-pocket pricing for visits. Many patients with Advantage plans still choose to see us directly for faster access and longer, unrushed visits.
👉 Still unsure about your coverage? Call our office, and we can walk you through how your Medicare plan works with Kidney MD.
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